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Type II U-Boats - U-2 (Type IIa),
U-23 (Type IIb), U-60 (Type IIc), U-149 (Type IId)
Mirage 1/400

By: Tim Reynaga


Nicknamed Einbaume, or "dugout canoes" because of their small size, the Type II coastal U-Boats served the German navy faithfully from the early 1930s through the end of World War II. As second-rate combat subs and training boats, the humble Type II U-Boats were moderately successful, but they were always overshadowed by their larger, more famous bretheren. They have also been largely ignored by model kit manufacturers.

A while back Mirage Hobby of Poland released the first of their line of Kriegsmarine subs, the Coastal Types IIa, IIb, IIc, and IId. Even though they were in the less popular (at least in the U.S.) scale of 1/400, I was still very pleased because the little Type IIs had not been available previously in injection molded plastic. They assemble quickly into attractive little 4 inch long models, and at about US $6 each they are very affordable.

The hull shapes are basically accurate, with the conning towers and decals especially well done. The Types IIa, IIb, and IIc have, like the prototypes, the same basic hulls with superstructure and weapons differences. I was impressed that Mirage Hobby didn't succumb to the temptation to reuse the earlier hull on the Type IId to save tooling costs; it was a noticeably different shape, and they nailed it pretty well. Nevertheless, the faint plank detailing of the decks and the rather crude renditions of the drainage openings in the hull sides were a little disappointing. The drainage vents are only depicted by indistinct dimples on the hull sides, and they aren't even in line. These could be fixed of course, but it would have been a major job of filling in and reopening the dozens of oval holes on four different boats. Given the basic accuracy of the models otherwise I considered taking this on...but in the end I took the easy way out and just built them more or less straight out of the box. This is just as well, because Mirage has since released separate photoetch upgrade sets for the Type IIs which include hull panels with the corrected limber holes. As it was, the only improvements I made to the kits were photoetch anchors, some photoetch and wire railing and a little rigging. The flags were those provided in the kit decal sheets.

These little guys were a kick to build. Yeah, they've got problems, but when was the last time you had this much fun for six bucks?

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